氟雷拉纳在动物寄生虫疾病控制中的应用进展

Progress in the application of fluralenar in the control of animal parasitic diseases

关键词:  氟雷拉纳  动物  体外寄生虫

Key words:  Fluralenar  Animal  Ectoparasites

摘要:

氟雷拉纳是一种新型应用于动物的驱体外寄生虫长效药，属于异噁唑啉类的广谱驱虫药，最早被使用在农业杀虫，新型的高效 GABA 控氯离子通道干扰剂，与环戊二烯类、苯基吡唑类和大环内酯类等杀虫剂的作用靶标类似。氟雷拉纳对蜱目、蚤目、虱目、半翅目和双翅目等昆虫均表现出很好的杀灭效果，并且对哺乳动物无明显的毒性影响。近年来，氟雷拉纳被国内外动物医学和农业科学学者关注，用于动物体外寄生虫病的治疗和预防。本文就氟雷拉纳国内外动物寄生虫方面的研究进展进行了分析。

Abstract:

Fluralaner is a new long-acting ectoparasite repellent applied to animals. It belongs to the broad spectrum of isoxazoline repellent and was first used in agricultural insecticide. It is a new type of efficient GABA-controlled chlorine ion channel interfering agent, which is similar to the target of cyclopentadiene, phenylpyrazole and macrolides insecticides. fluralaner showed good killing effect on ticks, fleas, lice, hemiptera and diptera, and had no obvious toxic effect on mammals. In recent years, fluralaner has attracted the attention of veterinary and agricultural scientists at home and abroad, and has been used for the treatment and prevention of ectoparasitosis in animals. In this paper, the research progress on animal parasites of Flulerana at home and abroad was analyzed.