药用植物鹅绒藤的提取、药理及药用研究进展

Research progress on extraction, pharmacology and medicine of medicinal plant Cynanchum chinense R. Br.

关键词:  鹅绒藤  单体成分  蛋白酶  山奈酚  药理活性

Key words:  Cynanchum chinense  Monomer composition  Protease  Kaempferol  Pharmacological activity

摘要:

鹅绒藤(Cynanchum chinense R.Br)为萝摩科鹅绒藤属多年生缠绕草本植物,在我国分布广泛,具有药用价值,根入中药,全草入蒙药,茎叶鲜浆白色乳汁可治疗寻常疣赘、甲癣等。通过检索查阅了1970年以来有关鹅绒藤的研究资料,现从成分含量测定、分离纯化、药理活性、临床应用等方面进行综述,以期为鹅绒藤资源的进一步深入研究和开发利用,也为民间药用植物资源的发掘提供参考。

Abstract:

Cynanchum chinense R. Br. asclepiadoideae Cynanchum Linn perennial twining vine, that has widely distributed in China. All parts of the plant has medicinal value, the root into Chinese medicine, the whole grass into Mongolian medicine, the fresh white milk of stems and leaves can cure common warts, onychomycosis and so on. This paper reviews the content determination, separation and purification, pharmacological activity, clinical application and so on, through searching and consulting the research data of vines since 1970. In order to further study and exploit the resources of Cynanchum chinense, and also provide reference for the exploration of the sources of medicinal plants.