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三类中药有效成分的生物活性及应用前景分析
王磊,高琳,侯慧文,钱坤
0
(天津市农业生态环境监测与农产品质量检测中心)
摘要:
中药有效成分(ACC)是从中药中提取纯化的天然化合物,因具有增强动物免疫力、抑菌、抗病毒、抗氧化等生物活性,而在畜牧生产中应用前景广阔。选取ACC中的多糖、苷类和生物碱,对其化学组成及分类、构效关系、生物活性进行总结,以期为研究其作用机制及在畜牧生产中更好的应用提供理论参考。
关键词:  中药有效成分  多糖  苷类  生物碱  构效关系  生物活性
DOI:
投稿时间:2020-04-07修订日期:2020-07-30
基金项目:天津市兽药饲料风险监测项目(2130109)
Analysis of Biological Activity and Application Prospect of Three Kinds of Chinese Medicine Active Ingredients
(Tianjin agricultural ecological environment monitoring and agricultural product quality testing center,Tianjin,300402)
Abstract:
ACC is a natural compound extracted and purified from traditional Chinese medicine. Due to its biological activities such as enhancing animal immunity, bacteriostasis, anti-virus and anti-oxidation, ACC has a broad application prospect in livestock production. Polysaccharides, glycosides and alkaloids in ACC were selected to summarize their chemical composition, classification, structure-activity relationship and biological activity, so as to provide theoretical reference for the study of their mechanism of action and their better application in animal husbandry.
Key words:  active components of traditional chinese herb  polysaccharides, glycosides  alkaloids  structure-activity relationship  pharmacological action

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