BPV1贵州株L1基因序列分析及原核表达

Sequence Analysis and Prokaryotic Expression of L1 Gene of BPV1 Guizhou Strain

关键词:  贵州株  L1基因  序列分析  原核表达

Key words:  Guizhou strain  L1 gene  Sequence analysis  Prokaryotic expression

摘要:

为表达牛乳头瘤病毒1型贵州株（BPV1-GZLZ株）衣壳蛋白L1基因，采用PCR方法从贵州省六枝特区某规模化养牛场疑似病牛的皮肤肿瘤病料样品中扩增BPV1 L1基因，克隆至pMD19-T载体，测序后进行生物信息学分析；同时将BPV1-GZLZ株 L1基因克隆于原核表达质粒pColdⅠ中，经IPTG诱导L1蛋白表达，并对重组蛋白进行SDS-PAGE和Western blotting分析。生物信息学分析显示，BPV1-GZLZ株 L1基因核苷酸序列长为1488 bp，编码495个氨基酸，分子结构式为C2484H3884N678O737S16，理论等电点(PI)为8.68，二级结构主要包括α-螺旋、无规则卷曲和β-折叠为主，无跨膜结构域和信号肽；BPV1-GZLZ L1基因序列与BPV1参考株的核苷酸和氨基酸同源性均为99.8%，处在同一遗传进化分支，且与BPV13和BPV2、BPV2-GZ01的亲缘关系较近；Western blotting结果显示，经IPTG诱导的重组表达蛋白能与His单抗产生特异性反应，条带为55.6 kD左右与SDS-PAGE结果一致。研究表明，试验构建了BPV1-GZLZ株 L1基因原核表达载体并成功表达。

Abstract:

In order to express the capsid protein L1 gene of bovine papillomavirus type 1 Guizhou strain (BPV1-GZLZ strain). The BPV1 L1 gene was amplified from the skin tumor samples of suspected diseased cattle in a large-scale cattle farm in Liuzhi District, Guizhou Province by PCR, cloned into pMD19-T vector, and sequenced for bioinformatics analysis. Then L1 gene of BPV1-GZLZ strain was cloned into prokaryotic expression plasmid pCold I, L1 protein expression was induced by IPTG, and SDS-PAGE and Western blotting analysis were performed on recombinant protein. Bioinformatics analysis showed that the nucleotide sequence of L1 gene of BPV1-GZLZ strain was 1488 bp, encoding 495 amino acids, the molecular structure was C2484H3884N678O737S16, the theoretical isoelectric point (PI) was 8.68, and the secondary structure mainly consisted of α-helix. Irregular coiling and β-sheet-based, no transmembrane domain and signal peptide; the nucleotide and amino acid homology of BPV1-GZLZ L1 gene sequence and BPV1 reference strain were both 99.8%, in the same genetic evolution branch And the relationship with BPV13 and BPV2, BPV2-GZ01 were closer; Western blotting results showed that the recombinantly expressed protein induced by IPTG could specifically react with His monoclonal antibody, and the band was about 55.6 kDa consistent with SDS-PAGE results. The prokaryotic expression vector of L1 gene of BPV1-GZLZ strain was constructed and successfully expressed in this study.