兔多杀性巴氏杆菌C51-17株在疫苗效力检验中保存方法的研究

Study on the preservation methods for Rabbit Pasteurella Multocida C51-17 strain challenging in Inactivated Vaccine Potency Test

关键词:  多杀性巴氏杆菌  效力检验  攻毒

Key words:  Pasteurella multocida  potency test  challenging

摘要:

通过将兔多杀性巴氏杆菌C51-17株菌液分装后置-80℃冻存的方法对菌液浓度进行预数，并与传统方法采用的将菌液置4℃保存过夜计算菌存率或通过测定菌液吸光值推算攻毒菌液浓度相比较。结果表明，用-80℃冻存保存方法估算的菌液浓度与实际浓度更接近，采用这种方法进行疫苗的效力检验，能确保对照成立，说明在兔多杀性巴氏杆菌病灭活疫苗效力检验中可以采用-80℃冻存的方法进行攻毒菌液的预数。

Abstract:

Pasteurella Multocida strain C51-17 was required as the challenging strain in the assessment for the potency of rabbit Pasteurella Multocida inactivated vaccine. In order to ensure the exactly challenging dosage, viable count for the bacteria liquid culture should be done before challenging to rabbits, which procedure was called pre-estimating. Traditional methods of pre-estimating viable count for the bacteria liquid culture were calculating bacteria survival rate stocked in 4℃ and measuring the culture absorption value. In this study, bacteria liquid culture was divided into portions and stocked in -80℃ as the challenging bacteria. These three kinds of dealing samples were used for pre-estimating viable count to compare the bacteria stability and vitality. The results indicated that bacteria liquid culture frozen in -80℃keeps the best vitality and has good reproducibility, and it accorded with the challenging amount in the further viable count test. The bacteria culture dealt by this way could make the control established in each time in Pasteurella Multocida inactivated vaccine potency test. Therefore, the method can be used to pre-estimating viable count of bacteria liquid culture for challenging in rabbit Pasteurella Multocida inactivated vaccine potency test.