欧盟兽用抗菌药耐药性管理概述

EMEA Administration on Veterinary Antimicrobial Resistance

关键词:  欧盟  兽用抗菌药耐药性  管理机构  管理措施

Key words:  EMEA  veterinary antimicrobial resistance  control agencies  administration measures

摘要:

介绍负责管理欧盟兽用抗菌药耐药性的欧洲药品局下设的兽用药品委员会、健康与消费者保护司和食品安全局等相关管理机构以及成立耐药性管理工作组、进行耐药性风险分析、制定相关文件和实施耐药性监测等的管理措施，为我国兽药耐药性相关政策的制定和措施的实行提供参考。

Abstract:

The use of antimicrobial drugs in food-producing animals will result in the emergence of antimicrobial resistance which will impact animal husbandry and human health adversely. Therefore, antimicrobial resistance as a public health issue caused widespread concern in many countries. The article introduces EMEA control agencies(Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use, Health and Consumer Protection Directorate-General, European Food Safety Authority, etc)and administration measures(the establishment of working party on antimicrobial resistance, the risk analysis of drug resistance, the formulation of relevant documents, the implementation of surveillance of drug resistance, etc) about veterinary antimicrobial resistance, for the reference of policies establishment and measures performance about veterinary antimicrobial resistance in China.