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世界动物卫生组织和食品法典委员会两种风险分析系统及其专业术语的比较
高迎春
0
(山东省兽药质量检验所)
摘要:
OIE(世界动物卫生组织)法典中使用的术语是以Covello-Merkhofer系统为基础。Codex Alimentarius食品法典采用的风险分析系统由US NAS(美国国家科学院)设计。本文主要比较两种风险分析系统及其专用术语的不同。
关键词:  抗菌药  耐药性  风险分析  风险评估
DOI:
投稿时间:2009-01-22修订日期:2009-05-26
基金项目:
Comparison of OIE and CODEX systems and list of terms
gaoyingchun
(Shandong Provincial Veterinary Medicine Supervision Institute)
Abstract:
The OIE system is based on the Covello-Merkhofer system.Codex Alimentarius uses a different,but equally valid system,designed by the US National Academy of Science(NAS,1983).The issue of antimicrobial-resistance from use of antimicrobials in food-producing animals bridges the domain of OIE for animal husbandry and that of the FAO for food safety.It is therefore useful to compare these two systems in defining terms used in this paper to help integrate the two approaches.
Key words:  antimicrobial  antimicrobial-resistance  risk analysis  risk assessment

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